Church History: Jesus’ Baptism Luke 3:21; Matthew 3:13
This history of our Savior's baptism is reported both by Matthew and Mark, much most largely by Matthew; Luke only added those words, and praying, which teaches us that prayers ought to be joined with baptism. What was the matter of his prayer we are not told, though the following words incline some not improbably to judge that he prayed for some testimony from heaven concerning him.
Here we have our Savior's solemn inauguration and public entrance upon this prophetic office, by baptism, or washing with water, according to the manner of the priests under the ceremonial law, Exodus 29:4. The circumstance of time, that is, after he had lain hid in Nazareth thirty years he comes abroad, and enters upon his public ministry. Teaching us by his example, that when we are ripe and fit for public service, we should no less willingly leave our obscurity, than we took the benefit of it for our preparation.
The action itself, Christ is baptized now, as he was circumcised before; not because there was any impurity in him, either filth, or foreskin, which wanted either the circumcising knife, or the baptismal water; yet purity itself condescends to be washed, Christ to be baptized; for these reasons:
1. That by this symbol he might enter himself into the society of Christians, as by circumcision he had done into the
society of Jews; as a king condescends sometimes to be made a free man of a city or corporation.
2. That he might by his own baptism sanctify the ordinance of baptism unto his church.
3. That thereby he might fulfill the righteousness of the ceremonial law, which required the washing of the priests in
water, when they entered upon their office as appears from Exodus 29:4.
The great condescension of Christ, in seeking and submitting to the baptism of John; Christ came to John, not John to Christ. Behold! the Lord seeks to his servant, Christ will be baptized of his messenger! Our Savior's design hereby no doubt was, to put honor upon the ministry of John. Oh! how dare the greatest upon earth despise the ministry of man being appointed by God, which Christ honored in his own person, and graced with his own presence!
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